If you've worked on a C# project with a team—even a small one—you’ve likely seen this:
Mixed indentation (tabs vs. spaces)
Differing using
directive orders
Conflicting code styles (var vs explicit types)
Unclear naming conventions
PR comments nitpicking formatting instead of logic
None of these issues break your code, but they slow you down, clutter diffs, and waste time in code reviews. When developers spend more time debating brace styles or whether _myField
or myField
is correct, they're not focusing on what matters: writing great software.
.editorconfig
This is where .editorconfig
comes in.
.editorconfig
is a cross-editor, cross-tool configuration file that enforces consistent coding styles. With the right setup, your IDE (like Visual Studio or Rider) and analyzers (like Roslyn) automatically apply and suggest the correct style without manual effort.
Below is a battle-tested .editorconfig
designed for ASP.NET Core C# projects, optimized for team collaboration, clean diffs, and maintainability.
.editorconfig
Does4-space indentation and no tabs
No trailing whitespace, and final newline in every file
Windows line endings (CRLF) to avoid issues on shared repos
Enforces _camelCase
for private readonly
fields
Requires explicit access modifiers (public
, private
, etc.)
System usings first, grouped by blank lines
Outside of namespaces for clarity
Encourages simplified using
statements (C# 8+)
Prefers:
var
where type is obvious or built-in
Coalesce expressions (??
) and null propagation (?.
)
Object and collection initializers
Expression-bodied properties and accessors
Supports file-scoped namespaces
Encourages top-level statements (C# 9+) and primary constructors (C# 12)
Works with Visual Studio, JetBrains Rider, VS Code (with C# plugin)
Can be backed by Roslyn analyzers to fail builds on violations if needed
Benefit | Description |
---|---|
🔁 Reduced Review Time | Developers stop commenting on formatting issues and focus on business logic. |
🧠 Lower Cognitive Load | Everyone writes and sees code in the same format, making code easier to read and understand. |
🔍 Cleaner Diffs | Consistent styles mean diffs only reflect logic changes, not formatting noise. |
💻 Onboarding Is Easier | New developers get up to speed faster when styles are standardized and IDEs auto-format for them. |
📦 Tooling Integration | Plays well with dotnet format , CI pipelines, and build validation tools. |
.editorconfig
EarlyDon’t wait for your codebase to become a mess of mismatched styles. By defining a shared .editorconfig
, you:
Prevent style drift
Increase code quality
Foster a professional engineering culture
This is one of those low-effort, high-impact investments you can make for your team today. Start with the config above, tweak to your needs, and enjoy smoother development and cleaner collaboration.
Download .editorconfig
file from my Git Account and past in your project at root folder.
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